Many of us take extra precautions to protect ourselves from the intense heat—applying sunscreen, wearing hats, staying hydrated, and seeking shade. But what about our furry companions? While we often think of dogs as tough outdoor pals, the truth is they can get sunburned, too. Much like humans, prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can lead to discomfort, skin damage, and even serious issues like severe sunburn or skin cancer in dogs.
Certain breeds are especially vulnerable, such as those with thin fur or light-colored skin. But taking proper precautions can make a significant difference. In this article, we’ll explore how dog sunburn happens and practical tips to keep your pup safe. Plus, for those scorching days when outdoor time needs to be limited, discover how Gotta Go Grass® dog potty grass with a tray can provide a convenient and reliable indoor potty option for your dog.
How Do Dogs Get Sunburned?
Dog sunburn occurs when your pet’s skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays from the sun, damaging skin cells just like it does in humans. This is particularly common in areas with thin fur or bare skin—such as the nose, ear tips, belly, and around the eyes. Dogs with short or sparse coats are more prone to sun damage.
Some breeds are at higher risk, including:
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Short-haired or hairless breeds like Dalmatians, Whippets, and Chinese Cresteds
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Dogs with light or pink skin, including pink noses or white fur
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Dogs that have been recently shaved or are recovering from skin conditions that caused hair loss
Even breeds with thick coats can be vulnerable if they lie on their belly or have shaved patches. Continuous exposure of vulnerable areas to ultraviolet rays without protection can lead to severe sunburn and, over time, increase your dog’s risk of developing skin cancer.
How Long Can a Dog Sit in the Sun Before It’s Dangerous?
Dogs face a risk for sunburn or overheating with as little as 15 to 30 minutes of sun exposure. Harmful UV rays can begin damaging skin cells in under an hour—especially on hot days. Your dog’s breed, coat thickness, skin pigmentation, the time of day, and even the surface they’re on all influence how quickly sunburn can occur. For instance, asphalt reflects and retains more heat than grass, increasing the likelihood of skin damage.
To protect your dog:
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Limit outdoor activities during peak sun hours, generally from 10 am to 4 pm.
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Schedule walks or playtime for early morning or late evening when the sun is less intense.
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Ensure there is access to shaded areas and fresh water at all times.
How to Tell If Your Dog Has a Sunburn
Recognizing dog sunburn early is crucial for proper treatment. Common signs include:
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Red, dry, or flaky skin
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Tenderness or sensitivity to touch
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Whining or excessive licking of affected areas
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In severe cases, blisters, skin ulcers, hair loss, or a slight fever
Check vulnerable spots carefully—ears, nose, belly, inner thighs, and around the eyes. Don’t assume redness is just irritation; untreated sunburn can become painful and may lead to skin cancer over time.
What to Do If Your Dog Gets Sunburned
If you suspect moderate to severe sunburn, contact your veterinarian promptly. For mild cases, you can help your dog at home:
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Apply cold compresses to soothe inflamed skin
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Use pet-safe aloe vera gel or gentle skin balms recommended by your vet
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Avoid human products like lidocaine or zinc oxide creams, which can be toxic to dogs
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Keep your dog indoors and out of direct sunlight while the skin heals
Prompt treatment reduces discomfort and helps prevent complications such as skin ulcers or infections.
Can You Put Sunscreen on a Dog? Yes—But Use the Right Kind
Not all sunscreens are safe for dogs. Many human sunscreens contain ingredients like zinc oxide or para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which are toxic to pets if ingested. Instead, use dog sunscreens, which are specifically formulated for pets.
Focus application on high-risk areas—nose, ear tips, belly, and any spots with thin or missing fur. Reapply sunscreen regularly, especially after swimming or engaging in strenuous activity, to maintain optimal protection. Using vet-approved spray sunscreens can make reapplication quick and stress-free.
More Ways to Protect Your Dog From Sunburn and Overheating
Here are additional practical tips to keep your dog cool and protected:
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Always provide access to fresh water and shaded areas outdoors
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Dress light-coated or hairless dogs in UV-protective shirts or sun hats
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Protect paws with dog boots or paw wax when walking on hot pavement
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Avoid outdoor activities during the sun’s peak intensity between 10 am and 4 pm
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Consider cooling mats or vests for long periods outside on hot days
Use Gotta Go Grass: A Smart Indoor Solution for Potty Breaks
On extremely hot days, minimizing your dog’s exposure to direct sunlight is key. You can create a shaded outdoor potty spot to reduce sun risk. But Gotta Go Grass® dog potty grass with tray takes it a step further by offering a safe, comfortable, and familiar indoor potty option. It’s especially helpful for dogs in high-rise apartments, hot climates, or those prone to overheating. With this smart solution, your pup can take care of business indoors without the stress of stepping out during peak heat.
These grass packs consist of real grass and are perfect for:
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High-rise apartment living
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Senior dogs or puppies with sun sensitivity
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Dogs prone to sunburn or overheating
Pair Gotta Go Grass® with enrichment items like treat tumblers or plush toys to keep your pup mentally and physically stimulated indoors while staying cool and protected from the sun.
Keep Your Dog Cool, Safe, and Sunburn-Free
Sun protection is an essential part of responsible pet care. Dogs are not immune to sun damage, and repeated exposure to UV rays can lead to painful sunburn, severe skin damage, and increased risk of skin cancer. Regularly check your dog’s skin for signs of sunburn, limit sun exposure during peak hours, and be proactive about treating sunburn with dog-safe sunscreen and other protective measures.
For those hot summer days when outdoor time must be limited, indoor solutions like Gotta Go Grass® dog grass pads offer a convenient, safe alternative. Keep your furry friend cool, comfortable, and protected all year long.
Visit Gotta Go Grass for grass pee pads for dogs and more pet care essentials designed to help keep your pup safe, healthy, and happy—rain or shine.
