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4 Common Dental Problems in Dogs and How to Prevent Them

by Jamie Tedder on May 13, 2024

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Ensuring your dog's dental health is crucial for their overall well-being, yet it's often overlooked by many pet owners. Dental problems are among the most common health issues in dogs, affecting their quality of life. Because dogs use their teeth, gums, and mouths for eating and communicating, dental issues can impact their ability to function properly. It can also result in pain, keeping them from enjoying their daily activities.

Similar to humans, maintaining your dog's oral hygiene is essential. Regular pet dental care should be part of your dog's routine, including daily brushing and supplementing with dental treats to make oral care enjoyable. Additionally, scheduled dental cleanings are vital to prevent health issues and treat any developing problems early on.

Dental Care for Dogs: 4 Common Dog Dental Issues

Many oral health issues in dogs stem from bacteria and infections that, when left untreated, can spread to other parts of the body. These infections can damage vital organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys, leading to more severe and potentially life-threatening consequences.

Plaque and Tartar

Plaque is a sticky film that forms on teeth due to the buildup of food particles, saliva, and bacteria. Over time, if not removed, it hardens into tartar, a hard, yellow, or brown substance. This is accompanied by bad breath that worsens as the condition progresses. Tartar is detrimental to dental health, leading to tooth decay and inflamed gums. It can also increase the risk of tooth loss and gum disease.

Periodontal Disease

If left untreated, plaque and tartar can lead to the accumulation of bacteria and debris under the gum line, increasing the risk of infections. As the disease progresses, it can erode the tissue and bone that support your dog's teeth. In advanced stages, this degradation can cause pockets to develop around the tooth roots, leading to loose teeth that may eventually fall out.

Tooth Root Abscess

With periodontal disease, bacteria can get underneath the gum and into the open space around the roots, resulting in a tooth root abscess. This oral infection can be painful for your dog and may cause swelling on the side of the face. Additionally, similar to humans, gum disease and oral infection are associated with heart disease in dogs. Bacteria entering the bloodstream from the mouth can affect heart function and potentially lead to issues with other organs.

Tooth Fractures

Teeth are usually strong and resistant to breaking. However, dental problems, wear and tear, or trauma can weaken them, leading to cracks or breaks. As pet parents, it's important to be aware that dogs are naturally inclined to chew, and chewing on hard items like bones or plastic toys can damage their teeth. Damaged teeth are not only painful but also increase the risk of infection. It's advisable to avoid feeding your dog bones and instead opt for chew toys. Ensure the toys are the right size and material for your dog's chewing habits.

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How to Prevent Dental Problems in Dogs

Prevention is key to maintaining your dog's oral health. Routine brushing and cleaning your dog's mouth can significantly reduce plaque buildup, preventing potential damage or infection. These simple practices give your dog a better chance at healthier teeth and gums in the long run.

In addition to the obvious issues—teeth discoloration, damaged teeth, eroded gums, persistent bad breath, and swollen gum lines—neglecting your dog's oral health can lead to more serious health issues if left untreated.

Prevent these oral health issues by cleaning your dog's teeth and gums while they are still a puppy to help them adapt to the process. Schedule regular dental examinations and cleanings for your pet, ideally once a year. Additionally, consider incorporating dog dental chews into their routine, as these treats are formulated to reduce plaque formation on their teeth.

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Dog Dental Treats from Gotta Go Grass® 

At Gotta Go Grass®, we understand the importance of your pet's dental health. That's why we offer the Redbarn Chew-A-Bulls® Hydrant, a hydrant-shaped treat that is not only fun for your pet but also beneficial for their oral hygiene. These treats are easily digestible, contain no artificial ingredients, and are designed with ridges and grooves to reach tricky spots between teeth and gums. By helping control tartar buildup and gently massaging gums, these treats contribute to your pet's overall dental health.

For more products designed with your dog's health in mind, including indoor grass pads for dogs, chew toys, and waste bags, visit the Gotta Go Grass® website.

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